While the demand for energy associated with degreed energy costs still increases, unrenewable sources of energy, notably fossil fuels, are decreasing. These factors, plus the consequences of pollution and international warming, are driving customers and trade to necessitate a far better solution to the world's energy needs. Some recommend that the answer can be found by creating innovative technological enhancements to an existing energy source- atomic energy. Currently, nuclear power provides sixteen % of the world's energy. in contrast to coal, natural gas, or oil-all nonrenewable and subject to cost volatility-nuclear power plants are fueled by uranium. This comparatively overabundant component happens naturally within the earth's crust. Plus, energy is the world's largest supply of emission-free energy. atomic energy plants turn out no controlled air pollutants or greenhouse gases. one of the most recent developments in nuclear energy production comes from the discoverer electrical Company. it's introduced what's been delineated because the safest and most economical nuclear power plant out there in the worldwide business marketplace-the AP1000. It is the primary reactor of its category to receive style Certification from the Nuclear restrictive Commission. supported by twenty years of analysis and development, the reactor builds on the tried technology of major elements utilized in current Westinghouse-designed plants. These components embody steam generators, digital instrumentation and controls, fuel, reactor fluid pumps, and integrated engineering, and have years of reliable in operation experience. the exploitation of this established technology as a jumping-off point, the innovative style of the reactor is claimed to supply distinct blessings over others reactors-including unique safety, economic competitiveness, and improved and additional economical operations. The AP1000's innovative approach to safety reduces the requirement for human intervention and therefore the potential for human error. Its simplified construction design can result in vital savings in plant prices associate degreed an accelerated construction schedule.